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MILITARY K-9 DOGS

SERVICE

DOGS

Service dogs are individually trained to perform specific tasks that mitigate a person’s disability. Under the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), service dogs are legally protected and allowed to accompany their handlers in public places.


Key Characteristics
• Task-trained (not just emotional support)
• Highly obedient and neutral in public
• Focused on their handler at all times

Mobility Support Dogs 

Assist individuals with physical disabilities by: 

• Retrieving dropped items 

• Opening and closing doors 

• Providing balance and stability 

• Assisting with transfers (wheelchair to bed, etc.) 

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Guide Dogs 

Support individuals who are blind or visually impaired by: 

• Navigating obstacles 

• Stopping at curbs and elevation changes 

• Leading safely through crowds and traffic 

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Psychiatric Service Dogs (PSD / PTDP) 

Also referred to as PTDP (Post-Traumatic Disorder Dogs), these dogs assist individuals with  mental health disabilities such as PTSD, anxiety, and depression.

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Tasks May Include: 

• Interrupting panic attacks 

• Providing grounding through tactile stimulation 

• Waking handlers from night terrors 

• Creating space in crowded environments 

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Medical Alert Dogs 

Trained to detect physiological changes in the body. 

 

Examples: 

• Seizure Alert/Response 

• Diabetic Alert (blood sugar changes) 

• Cardiac Alert 

These dogs can alert their handler before a medical episode occurs or respond during/after the  event. 

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Odor Detection Service Dogs 

Some service dogs are trained to detect specific biological or environmental odors related to a  handler’s condition. 

Examples Include: 

• Detecting cortisol changes (stress response) 

• Identifying allergens 

• Alerting to migraines or other medical conditions

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Assist individuals with physical disabilities by: 

• Retrieving dropped items 

• Opening and closing doors 

• Providing balance and stability 

• Assisting with transfers (wheelchair to bed, etc.) 

What are the types of service dogs?

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